The global transition towards electric vehicles (EVs) is gaining momentum, significantly impacting EV infrastructure development.Countries like Norway and the Netherlands showcase impressive adoption rates, driven by supportive policies and sustainability initiatives.Meanwhile, emerging economies grapple with low EV penetration due to insufficient infrastructure and limited financial resources. Investment levels have surged globally, demonstrating collaborative efforts among governments and private entities.However, increasing EV adoption strains the power grid. Challenges like peak load management and robust energy storage must be addressed. Smart charging technologies offer real-time data, flexible energy management, and load balancing.Key recommendations include investing in infrastructure development, fostering public-private partnerships, and…